Cultural site

Vravrona valley

The sanctuary of Artemis Brauronia, one of the oldest and most revered in Attica, bound up with Iphigenia and the rite of the “little bears”.

Time on site
45 to 90 min
Best for
Heritage detour
Pairs with
Archaeological Museum of Brauron

The story

You are standing in the sanctuary of Artemis of Brauron. Tradition says that Iphigenia, daughter of Agamemnon, and her brother Orestes brought the goddess's statue here from the land of the Taurians. In Euripides, Athena tells Iphigenia that she will keep the keys of the goddess here, be buried here, and receive the fine robes of women who died in childbirth. Her tomb was honoured in a cave on the rocky slope, whose roof fell in long ago.

Before you lies the great stoa, built around 420 BC and partly restored in modern times. Its stone bases once carried statues of children offered to the goddess. Girls before puberty took part in a secret rite in her honour and were called little bears. A grand procession came from the Acropolis of Athens for her festival, the Brauronia. Around 300 BC a great storm buried the sanctuary in mud, and it stayed hidden until excavations began in 1948.

Sources (9)

Every fact in this text comes from these sources.

  1. odysseus.culture.gr · gh355.jsp
  2. odysseus.culture.gr · eh355.jsp
  3. odysseus.culture.gr · gh351.jsp
  4. perseus.tufts.edu · text
  5. perseus.tufts.edu · text
  6. odysseus.culture.gr · gh352.jsp
  7. odysseus.culture.gr · gh41.jsp
  8. perseus.tufts.edu · text
  9. emena.gr · 37.Ελένη-Ανδρίκου-Το-έργο-για-την-ανάδειξη-των-αρχαιολογικών-χώρων-Σουνίου-και-Βραυρώνας-την-περίοδο-2007-2013.pdf

Around this place

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10 pins

Sanctuary, museum and wetland path as one visit.

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